State legislative chamber · upper house

New Mexico State Senate

42 senators serving 4-year terms, in staggered classes. Not on the 2026 ballot; next elected in 2028.

42 seats4-year termsNext election Nov 7, 2028

Control now

26Dem.Democratic majority16Rep.

22 seats make a majority. The lieutenant governor breaks ties.

New Mexico government from January: Governor Dem. · Senate Dem. 26–16 · House of Representatives Dem. 47–23. Overall: a Democratic trifecta.

Source: civicAPI unofficial results and race callsUpdated Nov 7, 2026, 3:01 PM ET

The 42 seats

Seats by party. All members are elected together.

  • Dem.
  • Rep.
26–16

Thresholds

22 majority28 veto override

Neither party holds a veto override majority (28 seats); the larger party is 2 seats short.

Source: civicAPI unofficial results and race callsUpdated Nov 7, 2026, 3:01 PM ET

Where the senators stand

Every current senator placed by roll-call votes, 2025–2026 session: from most liberal on the left to most conservative on the right. Lines mark each party’s median; ringed dots are party leaders.

−1.00−0.500.000.501.00← More liberalMore conservative →Dem. median −0.58Rep. median 0.58−1.00−0.500.000.501.00← More liberalMore conservative →Dem. median −0.58Rep. median 0.58
  • Dem.
  • Rep.

Each member is placed by their roll-call votes on a scale from −1 (most liberal) to 1 (most conservative), estimated from contested votes this session.

New senators, no votes yet: George Muñoz (SD-4, Dem.), Linda López (SD-11, Dem.)

Source: 99chambers roll-call scaling of Open States votesUpdated Nov 6, 2026, 4:57 PM ET

Senators

SeatSenatorPartySince2026 marginSeat leanScoreNext upRole
SD-1Bill SharerRep.2000—R+34.60.302028
SD-2Steve LanierRep.2024—R+54.30.412028
SD-3Shannon PintoDem.2020—D+19.5−1.002028
SD-4George MuñozDem.2008—D+14.7—2028
SD-5Leo JaramilloDem.2020—D+28.8−0.512028
SD-6Bobby GonzalesDem.2020—D+42.7−0.522028
SD-7Pat WoodsRep.2012—R+42.10.652028
SD-8Pete CamposDem.1990—D+11.2−0.432028
SD-9Cindy NavaDem.2024—D+16.5−0.582028
SD-10Katy DuhiggDem.2020—D+26.5−0.662028
SD-11Linda LópezDem.1996—D+20.7—2028
SD-12Jay BlockRep.2024—Even0.642028
SD-13Debbie O'MalleyDem.2024—D+42.8−0.742028
SD-14Michael PadillaDem.2012—D+16.1−0.482028
SD-15Heather BerghmansDem.2024—D+24.7−0.562028
SD-16Antoinette Sedillo LopezDem.2020—D+55.5−0.892028
SD-17Mimi StewartDem.2016—D+29.4−0.702028
SD-18Natalie FigueroaDem.2024—D+22.2−0.612028
SD-19Ant ThorntonRep.2024—R+7.90.582028
SD-20Martin HickeyDem.2020—D+18.8−0.492028
SD-21Nicole TobiassenRep.2024—D+7.90.332028
SD-22Benny ShendoDem.2012—D+23.1−0.412028
SD-23Harold PopeDem.2020—D+12.7−0.812028
SD-24Linda TrujilloDem.2024—D+54.2−0.572028
SD-25Peter WirthDem.2008—D+65.2−0.542028
SD-26Moe MaestasDem.2024—D+21.6−0.482028
SD-27Pat BooneRep.2024—R+49.40.802028
SD-28Gabriel RamosRep.2024—R+0.10.362028
SD-29Joshua SanchezRep.2020—R+14.10.312028
SD-30Angel CharleyDem.2024—D+9.8−0.702028
SD-31Joe CervantesDem.2012—D+13.6−0.492028
SD-32Candy EzzellRep.2024—R+44.50.772028
SD-33Rex WilsonRep.—R+31.60.542028
SD-34Jim TownsendRep.2024—R+41.30.722028
SD-35Crystal BrantleyRep.2024—R+13.30.332028
SD-36Jeff SteinbornDem.2016—D+9.7−0.542028
SD-37Bill SoulesDem.2012—D+15.7−0.682028
SD-38Carrie HamblenDem.2020—D+16.0−0.612028
SD-39Liz StefanicsDem.1992—D+27.4−0.682028
SD-40Craig BrandtRep.2012—R+3.40.422028
SD-41David GallegosRep.2020—R+52.40.702028
SD-42Larry ScottRep.2024—R+64.60.702028

Margin: the 2026 winning margin, in points. Seat lean: the seat’s vote against the nation, D − R. Score: roll-call placement, −1 most liberal to 1 most conservative.

Source: Open States members; 2026 results: civicAPIUpdated Nov 7, 2026, 3:01 PM ET

Control since 1972

The larger party’s seat lead after each election. Above the line, Democrats held more seats; below, Republicans.

D +24EvenR +241980200020202024

Source: 99chambers chamber history (Klarner state legislative returns, MEDSL, results archive)

Elections for this chamber

The next election, then seats after each general.
202842 seats upNext electionNovember 7, 2028
2024Dem. 26–16Rep. +1
2020Dem. 27–15

Source: civicAPI unofficial results and race calls; Members: Open States

How it works

Seats
42
Majority
22 seats
Terms
4 years, staggered
Supermajority
28 seats (two-thirds). Overrides a veto.
Ties
The lieutenant governor breaks ties.

Source: New Mexico constitution and statutes, as summarized in the 99chambers state rules

Legislation, 2025–2026 session

Bills introduced

877

Passed the Senate

335

Became law

112

Vetoed

12

Party-line votes: 22% of roll calls.

Source: Open States bills and votesUpdated Nov 6, 2026, 4:57 PM ET