New Mexico State Senate seat · lines in effect since 2022

New Mexico Senate District 42

A district of about 44,000 people, 47% Hispanic, 23% of adults with a bachelor's degree. It votes R+64.6 relative to the nation for president.

2024 election

Nov 5, 2024
  1. Larry Scott (R) · won100.0%

Unopposed.

Source: New Mexico Secretary of StateUpdated Oct 1, 2026, 6:08 AM ET

Where it sits among all 42 seats

Every New Mexico State Senate seat by partisan lean, from most Democratic to most Republican. Lean is the seat's presidential vote on current lines, relative to the nation.

R+64.642nd most
Democratic
Most DemocraticMost Republican22nd seat · the majority lineDistrict 42

Source: 99chambers: 2024 and 2020 presidential results on current lines, relative to the nation (2024 weighted 3:1)Updated Oct 16, 2026, 5:19 AM ET

Every election for this seat

14 races since 1972; the seat changed party 1 time. District numbers are redrawn after each census: each group is one set of lines.

YearWinnerRunner-upWon by
Lines first used in 2022
2024Larry Scott (R)—Unopposed
Lines first used in 2012
2020Gay G. Kernan (R)—Unopposed
2016Gay G. Kernan (R)—Unopposed
2012Gay G. Kernan (R)—Unopposed
Lines first used in 2002
2008Gay G. Kernan (R)—Unopposed
2004Gay G. Kernan (R)—Unopposed
Lines first used in 1992
2000Shirley M. Bailey (R)—Unopposed
1996Billy J. McKibben (R)—Unopposed
1992Billy J. McKibben (R)—Unopposed
Lines first used in 1982
1988Billy J. McKibben (R)—Unopposed
1984Billy J. McKibben (R)Meredith F. Smith (D)54.8
Lines first used in 1972
1980Billy J. McKibben (R)FlipHomer J. Kyle (D)20.0
1976Bill L. Lee (D)—Unopposed
1972Bill L. Lee (D)A. C. Holder (R)44.3

Won by: the winner's lead over the runner-up, in points of the vote. Source: 99chambers results archive (MEDSL, Klarner, state election offices)

Districts that overlap District 42

The state's districts in other chambers that share residents with this one, and the share of District 42's area in each.

U.S. House
NM-3 51%, NM-2 49%
New Mexico House of Representatives
HD-66 67%, HD-55 24%, HD-62 9%

Every race on these lines

Results recomputed from precinct returns as if today's boundaries had always existed, so years compare like for like.

2016201820202024
PresidentR+56.7No raceNo raceNo race
U.S. SenateNo raceR+45.9R+63.0R+65.7
GovernorNo raceR+61.6No raceNo race

Outlined: the race for this seat itselfBlank: no race that year

Source: 99chambers results archive: precinct results allocated to current lines; 2026: civicAPIUpdated Nov 8, 2026, 7:01 PM ET

Who lives here, compared

Grey bars show the spread of all 42 seats. Small marks are other seats in New Mexico. The black marker is District 42.

Adults with a bachelor's degree23% 39th pct · 26th of 42 in NM

Lower than 61% of seats.

White adults without a degree38% 95th pct · 3rd of 42 in NM

Higher than 95% of seats.

Hispanic residents47% 46th pct · 23rd of 42 in NM

Lower than 54% of seats.

Black residents1% 44th pct · 24th of 42 in NM

Lower than 56% of seats.

Asian residents1% 32nd pct · 29th of 42 in NM

Lower than 68% of seats.

People per square mile17 32nd pct · 29th of 42 in NM

Less dense than 68% of seats.

Source: Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates, allocated to current linesUpdated Oct 13, 2026, 5:06 AM ET