Andy Harris
Photo: Government Publishing Office, Public domain
RepublicanIn office since Jan 2011

Andy Harris

U.S. Representative, MD-1 since 2011. Ran in 12 elections between 1998 and 2024, winning 11. Re-elected in 2026. Next on the ballot in 2028.

U.S. Representative, MD-1Born 1957Military officer

In office
15 yrs
Since 2011
Bills became law
0
5 sponsored, 119th Congress
Votes missed
2.8%
Chamber median 2.1%
With party
96%
On votes splitting the parties
Last margin
+6.9
Won 2026
Next election
2028
Nov 7, 2028

Source: Wikidata, congress-legislators and Open States; 99chambers legislative recordsUpdated Nov 7, 2026, 3:00 PM ET

Committees

119th Congress.

  • House Committee on AppropriationsAgriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies · ChairLabor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies

Source: congress-legislators committeesUpdated Nov 7, 2026, 3:00 PM ET

Legislation

119th Congress · 5 sponsored · 0 became law

No bills in this list for the 119th Congress.

Source: Congress.gov billsUpdated Nov 6, 2026, 3:27 PM ET

Voting record

119th Congress · placement by roll-call votes

Where Harris sits in the U.S. House

Harris is closer to the center than 10% of the chamber's Republicans.

Dem. medianRep. medianHarrisMore liberalMore conservative

Closest: Mark Harris, Andrew Ogles, Lauren Boebert

Source: 99chambers roll-call scalingUpdated Nov 6, 2026, 5:06 PM ET

With Harris’s party

  • Votes with the chamber's Republicans96%
  • Cosponsorships of the other party's bills4%

Black tick: the average of Republicans in the U.S. House.

Source: 99chambers legislative scores from roll calls and cosponsorships

Key votes

Votes chosen for their effect, not their side: Harris’s vote, each party’s majority, and the result. An orange vote differs from most Republicans.

Source: 99chambers key votes from Congress.gov, Voteview and Open States roll calls

Career

Offices held, and every time Harris was on a ballot. Filled marks are general elections won; hollow marks are primaries; an orange outline is a loss.

Source: 99chambers results archive (MEDSL, Klarner, state election offices)

Elections

Margin against the seat’s presidential baseline: how the seat voted for president in the same or nearest year.

YearRaceResultMarginSeat+/−
2026U.S. House, MD-1WonR+6.9R+17.3−10.4
2024U.S. House, MD-1WonR+22.0R+17.3+4.7
2022U.S. House, MD-1WonR+11.3R+13.5−2.2
2020U.S. House, MD-1WonR+27.1——
2018U.S. House, MD-1WonR+21.9——
2016U.S. House, MD-1WonR+38.4——
2014U.S. House, MD-1WonR+40.9——
2012U.S. House, MD-1WonR+35.9——
2010U.S. House, MD-1WonR+12.1——
2008U.S. House, MD-1LostD+0.8——
2006Maryland State Senate, District 7WonR+13.2——
2002Maryland State Senate, District 7WonR+15.8——
1998Maryland State Senate, District 9WonR+22.3——

Source: 99chambers results archive; 2026: civicAPI (unofficial)Updated Nov 8, 2026, 7:01 PM ET

Campaign money, 2025–26

Raised
$2.7M
Spent
$2.2M
Cash
$1.2M

Source: FEC filings through Oct 14, 2026Updated Nov 3, 2026, 2:14 AM ET

Campaign committees

Open committees can still raise and spend money.

ANDY HARRIS FOR CONGRESS
FEC
Active

Source: FEC filings through Oct 14, 2026Updated Nov 3, 2026, 2:14 AM ET

Seats Harris has held

Source: 99chambers results archive

Who Harris has run against

Source: 99chambers results archive; 2026: civicAPI (unofficial)

In the polls

Included in 10 polls; Harris’s best result was 53% (Maryland's 1st District, 2010).

Harris’s polls in the database →

Source: Polls: The New York Times and Wikipedia poll lists

How we know Harris

One person, matched across every source we use.

Source: Identity links: Wikidata, congress-legislators, Open States, FECUpdated Nov 7, 2026, 3:00 PM ET