RepublicanIn office since Nov 2014

Shay Shelnutt

Alabama State Senator, District 17 since 2014. Ran in 5 elections between 2014 and 2022, winning 5. Re-elected in 2026. Next on the ballot in 2030.

Alabama State Senator, District 17Born 1967

In office
12 yrs
Since 2014
Bills became law
4
18 sponsored, 2025–2026 session
Votes missed
22.9%
Chamber median 7.1%
With party
100%
On votes splitting the parties
Last margin
+82.2
Won 2022
Next election
2030
Nov 5, 2030

Source: Wikidata, congress-legislators and Open States; 99chambers legislative recordsUpdated Oct 27, 2026, 1:52 PM ET

Committees

As of 2026-10.

  • Banking and Insurance · chair
  • Education Policy · vice chair
  • Confirmations
  • Finance and Taxation General Fund
  • Finances and Budget Permanent Legislative
  • Healthcare
  • Jefferson County Legislation

Source: Open States committeesUpdated Oct 27, 2026, 9:43 AM ET

Legislation

2025–2026 session · 18 sponsored · 4 became law
BillIntroCmteSenateHouseLaw
SB 209 Public K-12 schools; sex education (sex ed) curriculum further provided for, sexual risk avoidance…
Education · Became law Apr 2026
SB 248 Religious instruction; elective credit for release time further provided for
Education · Became law Apr 2026

Source: Open States billsUpdated Nov 6, 2026, 4:22 PM ET

Voting record

2025–2026 session · placement by roll-call votes

Where Shelnutt sits in the Alabama State Senate

Shelnutt is closer to the center than 15% of the chamber's Republicans.

Dem. medianRep. medianShelnuttMore liberalMore conservative

Closest: Keith Kelley, Lance Bell, Larry Stutts

Source: 99chambers roll-call scalingUpdated Nov 6, 2026, 4:44 PM ET

With Shelnutt’s party

  • Votes with the chamber's Republicans100%

Black tick: the average of Republicans in the Alabama State Senate.

Source: 99chambers legislative scores from roll calls and cosponsorships

Key votes

Votes chosen for their effect, not their side: Shelnutt’s vote, each party’s majority, and the result. An orange vote differs from most Republicans.

Source: 99chambers key votes from Congress.gov, Voteview and Open States roll calls

Career

Offices held, and every time Shelnutt was on a ballot. Filled marks are general elections won; hollow marks are primaries; an orange outline is a loss.

Source: 99chambers results archive (MEDSL, Klarner, state election offices)

Elections

Margin against the seat’s presidential baseline: how the seat voted for president in the same or nearest year.

YearRaceResultMarginSeat+/−
2026Alabama State Senate, District 17Won—R+65.1—
2022Alabama State Senate, District 17WonR+82.2R+67.5+14.7
2018Alabama State Senate, District 17Won———
2014Alabama State Senate, District 17Won———
2014Alabama State Senate, District 17 (runoff)Won+3.2——
2014Alabama State Senate, District 17 (primary)Won+4.2——

Source: 99chambers results archive; 2026: civicAPI (unofficial)Updated Nov 8, 2026, 7:01 PM ET

Campaign money, 2025–26

Raised
$378K
Spent
$81.7K

Source: Alabama Secretary of State filings through Oct 30, 2026Updated Nov 7, 2026, 1:13 PM ET

Campaign committees

Open committees can still raise and spend money.

Shay Shelnutt PCC
State
Active

Source: Alabama Secretary of State filings through Oct 30, 2026Updated Nov 7, 2026, 1:13 PM ET

Seats Shelnutt has held

Source: 99chambers results archive

Who Shelnutt has run against

Source: 99chambers results archive; 2026: civicAPI (unofficial)

How we know Shelnutt

One person, matched across every source we use.

Source: Identity links: Wikidata, congress-legislators, Open States, FECUpdated Oct 27, 2026, 1:52 PM ET