Leaving office January 1, 2027.Did not run for re-election in 2026. This page switches to the former-officeholder layout when the term ends.
RepublicanIn office until January 1, 2027

Jim Carns

Alabama State Representative, District 48 since 1990. Did not run for re-election in 2026; leaves office in January 2027. Ran in 8 elections between 1990 and 2022, winning 8.

Alabama State Representative, District 48

In office
36 yrs
Since 1990
Bills became law
7
15 sponsored, 2025–2026 session
Votes missed
0.7%
Chamber median 1.5%
With party
97%
On votes splitting the parties
Last margin
+69.9
Won 2022
Elections
8
1990–2022

Source: Wikidata, congress-legislators and Open States; 99chambers legislative recordsUpdated Oct 27, 2026, 9:43 AM ET

Committees

As of 2026-10.

  • Commerce and Small Business · chair
  • Jefferson County Legislation · chair
  • Children and Senior Advocacy
  • Shelby County Legislation
  • Water Policy and Management Legislative

Source: Open States committeesUpdated Oct 27, 2026, 9:43 AM ET

Legislation

2025–2026 session · 15 sponsored · 7 became law
BillIntroCmteHouseSenateLaw
HB 144 Vestavia Hills; entertainment districts, city council authorized to establish
Jefferson County · Became law Feb 2026
HB 343 General Retirement System for Employees of Jefferson County; removes provisions tying eligibility to…
Jefferson County · Became law May 2025

Source: Open States billsUpdated Nov 6, 2026, 4:22 PM ET

Voting record

2025–2026 session · placement by roll-call votes

Where Carns sits in the Alabama House of Representatives

Carns is closer to the center than 1% of the chamber's Republicans.

Dem. medianRep. medianCarnsMore liberalMore conservative

Closest: Ernie Yarbrough, Arnold Mooney, Ben Harrison

Source: 99chambers roll-call scalingUpdated Nov 6, 2026, 4:44 PM ET

With Carns’s party

  • Votes with the chamber's Republicans97%

Black tick: the average of Republicans in the Alabama House of Representatives.

Source: 99chambers legislative scores from roll calls and cosponsorships

Key votes

Votes chosen for their effect, not their side: Carns’s vote, each party’s majority, and the result. An orange vote differs from most Republicans.

Source: 99chambers key votes from Congress.gov, Voteview and Open States roll calls

Career

Offices held, and every time Carns was on a ballot. Filled marks are general elections won; hollow marks are primaries; an orange outline is a loss.

Source: 99chambers results archive (MEDSL, Klarner, state election offices)

Elections

Margin against the seat’s presidential baseline: how the seat voted for president in the same or nearest year.

YearRaceResultMarginSeat+/−
2022Alabama House of Representatives, District 48WonR+69.9R+38.6+31.3
2018Alabama House of Representatives, District 48WonR+30.7——
2014Alabama House of Representatives, District 48Won———
2014Alabama House of Representatives, District 48 (primary)Won———
2002Alabama House of Representatives, District 48Won———
1998Alabama House of Representatives, District 46Won———
1994Alabama House of Representatives, District 46WonR+68.8——
1990Alabama House of Representatives, District 46Won———

Source: 99chambers results archive

Seats Carns has held

Source: 99chambers results archive

Who Carns has run against

Source: 99chambers results archive

How we know Carns

One person, matched across every source we use.

Source: Identity links: Wikidata, congress-legislators, Open States, FECUpdated Oct 27, 2026, 9:43 AM ET