J. T. Waggoner
Photo: SU Linguist, Public domain
RepublicanIn office since Nov 1990

J. T. Waggoner

Alabama State Senator, District 16 since 1990. Ran in 19 elections between 1970 and 2022, winning 17. Re-elected in 2026. Next on the ballot in 2030.

Alabama State Senator, District 16Born 1937

In office
36 yrs
Since 1990
Bills became law
22
97 sponsored, 2025–2026 session
Votes missed
5.1%
Chamber median 7.1%
With party
100%
On votes splitting the parties
Last margin
+7.5
Won 2026
Next election
2030
Nov 5, 2030

Source: Wikidata, congress-legislators and Open States; 99chambers legislative recordsUpdated Oct 27, 2026, 1:52 PM ET

Committees

As of 2026-10.

  • Confirmations · vice chair
  • Jefferson County Legislation · chair
  • Rules · chair
  • Banking and Insurance
  • Finance and Taxation Education
  • Finances and Budget Permanent Legislative
  • Public Accounts Legislative
  • Shelby County Legislation
  • Transportation

Source: Open States committeesUpdated Oct 27, 2026, 9:43 AM ET

Legislation

2025–2026 session · 97 sponsored · 22 became law
BillIntroCmteSenateHouseLaw
SB 190 Sales Tax; to exempt Precision Ocular
Taxation & Revenue · Became law Apr 2026
SB 280 Teachers' Retirement System and Employees' Retirement System; purchase of certain federal service credit by…
Retirement · Became law Apr 2026
SB 140 Coach Safely Act; procedures and penalties for noncompliant youth athletic associations, provided
Children · Became law May 2025

Source: Open States billsUpdated Nov 6, 2026, 4:22 PM ET

Voting record

2025–2026 session · placement by roll-call votes

Where Waggoner sits in the Alabama State Senate

Waggoner is closer to the center than 63% of the chamber's Republicans.

Dem. medianRep. medianWaggonerMore liberalMore conservative

Closest: Jay Hovey, Randy Price, Garlan Gudger

Source: 99chambers roll-call scalingUpdated Nov 6, 2026, 4:44 PM ET

With Waggoner’s party

  • Votes with the chamber's Republicans100%

Black tick: the average of Republicans in the Alabama State Senate.

Source: 99chambers legislative scores from roll calls and cosponsorships

Key votes

Votes chosen for their effect, not their side: Waggoner’s vote, each party’s majority, and the result. An orange vote differs from most Republicans.

Source: 99chambers key votes from Congress.gov, Voteview and Open States roll calls

Career

Offices held, and every time Waggoner was on a ballot. Filled marks are general elections won; hollow marks are primaries; an orange outline is a loss.

Source: 99chambers results archive (MEDSL, Klarner, state election offices)

Elections

Margin against the seat’s presidential baseline: how the seat voted for president in the same or nearest year.

YearRaceResultMarginSeat+/−
2026Alabama State Senate, District 16WonR+7.5R+25.9−18.4
2022Alabama State Senate, District 16Won—R+22.5—
2018Alabama State Senate, District 16WonR+25.8——
2014Alabama State Senate, District 16WonR+54.4——
2014Alabama State Senate, District 16 (primary)Won———
2010Alabama State Senate, District 16Won———
2006Alabama State Senate, District 16WonR+55.5——
2002Alabama State Senate, District 16Won———
1998Alabama State Senate, District 16WonR+58.0——
1994Alabama State Senate, District 16Won———
1990Alabama State Senate, District 16Won———
1983Alabama House of Representatives, District 48LostD+1.6——
1982Alabama House of Representatives, District 51Won———
1982Alabama House of Representatives, District 51 (primary)Won+39.5——
1978Alabama House of Representatives, District 51WonR+32.6——
1978Alabama House of Representatives, District 51 (primary)Won+22.7——
1974Alabama House of Representatives, District 51WonR+37.5——
1974Alabama House of Representatives, District 51 (runoff)Won+6.3——
1974Alabama House of Representatives, District 51 (primary)Lost+20.1——
1970Alabama House of Representatives, District 14WonD+0.4——

Source: 99chambers results archive; 2026: civicAPI (unofficial)Updated Nov 8, 2026, 7:01 PM ET

Campaign money, 2025–26

Raised
$619.9K
Spent
$730.1K

Source: Alabama Secretary of State filings through Oct 30, 2026Updated Nov 7, 2026, 1:13 PM ET

Campaign committees

Open committees can still raise and spend money.

James Waggoner PCC
State
Active

Source: Alabama Secretary of State filings through Oct 30, 2026Updated Nov 7, 2026, 1:13 PM ET

Seats Waggoner has held

Source: 99chambers results archive

Who Waggoner has run against

Source: 99chambers results archive; 2026: civicAPI (unofficial)

How we know Waggoner

One person, matched across every source we use.

Source: Identity links: Wikidata, congress-legislators, Open States, FECUpdated Oct 27, 2026, 1:52 PM ET