Hawaii State Senate seat · lines in effect since 2022

Hawaii Senate District 1

A district of about 58,000 people, 33% Asian, 34% of adults with a bachelor's degree. It votes D+40.0 relative to the nation for president.

2022 election

Nov 8, 2022
  1. Lorraine Inouye (D) · won · incumbent70.9%
  2. Helen C. Tupai (R)29.1%

Full results →

Source: Harvard Dataverse / Carl KlarnerUpdated Sep 30, 2026, 7:29 AM ET

Where it sits among all 25 seats

Every Hawaii State Senate seat by partisan lean, from most Democratic to most Republican. Lean is the seat's presidential vote on current lines, relative to the nation.

D+40.03rd most
Democratic
Most DemocraticMost Republican13th seat · the majority lineDistrict 1

Source: 99chambers: 2024 and 2020 presidential results on current lines, relative to the nation (2024 weighted 3:1)Updated Oct 16, 2026, 5:19 AM ET

Every election for this seat

18 races since 1968; the seat changed party 1 time. District numbers are redrawn after each census: each group is one set of lines.

YearWinnerRunner-upWon by
Lines first used in 2022
2022Lorraine Inouye (D)Helen C. Tupai (R)41.9
Lines first used in 2012
2018Kaiali’i Kahele (D)Kimberly A. Arianoff (I)74.9
2016No winner recordedKaiali’i Kahele (D)—
2016 specialKaiali’i Kahele (D)Kimberly A. Arianoff (I)77.7
2014Gilbert Kahele (D)Gregory Arianoff (I)72.6
2012Gilbert Kahele (D)—Unopposed
Lines first used in 2002
2008Dwight Y. Takamine (D)Ted H. S. Hong (R)26.4
2004Lorraine Inouye (D)—Unopposed
2002Lorraine Inouye (D)Charles Clarke (R)53.9
Lines first used in 1992
1998Lorraine Inouye (D)John S. Carroll (R)12.4
1994Malama Solomon (D)Charles Clarke (R)11.8
Lines first used in 1982
1988Andy Levin (D)FlipRobert N. Herkes (R)37.5
1984Richard Henderson (R)Jerry Rothstein (D)46.6
Lines first used in 1972
1980Dante K. Carpenter · Richard Henderson (DEM)Kats Yamada (D)1.5
1978John Ushijima · Stanley I. Hara · Dante K. Carpenter (D)Richard Henderson (R)0.5
1974Richard Henderson · Stanley I. Hara · John Ushijima (REP)John A. C. Wong (R)14.8
Lines first used in 1962
1970Stanley I. Hara · Richard Henderson · John Ushijima (DEM)Toshio Serizawa (D)1.7
1968William H. Hill (R)—Unopposed

Primaries: 2014 Democratic primary

Won by: the winner's lead over the runner-up, in points of the vote. Source: 99chambers results archive (MEDSL, Klarner, state election offices)

Districts that overlap District 1

The state's districts in other chambers that share residents with this one, and the share of District 1's area in each.

U.S. House
HI-2 100%
Hawaii House of Representatives
HD-1 67%, HD-5 19%, HD-3 9%, HD-2 5%

Every race on these lines

Results recomputed from precinct returns as if today's boundaries had always existed, so years compare like for like.

2024
PresidentD+40.8
U.S. SenateD+56.3

Outlined: the race for this seat itselfBlank: no race that year

Source: 99chambers results archive: precinct results allocated to current lines; 2026: civicAPIUpdated Nov 8, 2026, 7:01 PM ET

Who lives here, compared

Grey bars show the spread of all 25 seats. Small marks are other seats in Hawaii. The black marker is District 1.

Adults with a bachelor's degree34% 46th pct · 14th of 25 in HI

Lower than 54% of seats.

White adults without a degree10% 54th pct · 12th of 25 in HI

Higher than 54% of seats.

Hispanic residents11% 54th pct · 12th of 25 in HI

Higher than 54% of seats.

Black residents1% 17th pct · 21st of 25 in HI

Lower than 83% of seats.

Asian residents33% 46th pct · 14th of 25 in HI

Lower than 54% of seats.

People per square mile136 25th pct · 19th of 25 in HI

Less dense than 75% of seats.

Source: Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates, allocated to current linesUpdated Oct 13, 2026, 5:06 AM ET