Horizon · our Election Day forecast: polls, plus fundamentals like incumbency, fundraising and past results.

Pulse · polls only: where the races stand today, with no fundamentals and wider uncertainty.

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Illinois › U.S. House of Representatives · November 3, 2026 · Updated Oct 16, 2026

Illinois's 16th District

LaHood is very likely to win: LaHood wins in 49 of every 50 simulations.

Nolley (D)
2%
chance of winning
LaHood (R)
98%
Average margin
R+19.1
80% of outcomes
R+30 to R+8
Partisan lean
R+22
Polls
No pollsmodel only

LaHood is clearly favored to win: LaHood wins in 19 of every 20 simulations.

Nolley (D)
5%
chance of winning
LaHood (R)
95%
Average margin
R+14.6
80% of outcomes
R+26 to R+3
Partisan lean
R+22
Polls
No pollsmodel only

Range of outcomes

Final margin across our simulations; the white dashes mark the middle 80%.

R+19.1R+40R+20EvenD+20D+40
R+14.6R+40R+20EvenD+20D+40

How the odds have moved

Chance of winning by forecast date.

0%25%50%75%100%AugSepOctNovNov 3Nolley 2%LaHood 98%

Updated nightly. Each day is the current model run on the polls that had ended by then (how).

0%25%50%75%100%AugSepOctNovNov 3Nolley 5%LaHood 95%

Updated nightly. Each day is the current model run on the polls that had ended by then (how).

The candidates

Democratic

Paul Nolley

Nonprofit executive

Experience
No elected office
Raised
$415.7K
From individuals
$350.7K
Spent
$185.6K
Cash on hand
$230.1K

Money: FEC, through Jun 30, 2026.

Profile and career

RepublicanIncumbent

Darin LaHood

Incumbent U.S. representative

Experience
Statewide office or Congress
Raised
$4.2M
From individuals
$913.7K
Spent
$3.4M
Cash on hand
$6.3M

Money: FEC, through Sep 30, 2026.

Profile and career · Wikipedia

What goes into the forecast

Every ingredient's estimate of the final margin.

National environment
D+9.5Election Day forecast; federal races run in it
Swing reaching this office
78%Of a shift in the environment, from past House races since 2016
Midwest adjustment
+1.4How House races in the region have run against lean and environment lately
← RepublicanDemocratic →Lean + environmentUsual vote, shifted by 78% of the environment andthe Midwest adjustmentR+13.2Fundamentals modelAdds incumbency, past results, money andexperienceR+19.6Polls in similar placesPolling of similar races in Illinois andlook-alike placesR+18.5Polling averageNo polls of this racenot availableHorizon forecastPolls + fundamentals, projected to Election DayR+19.1Pulse forecastPolls (and polling of similar places) only, todayR+14.6

Each estimate is a margin before national and statewide uncertainty is simulated. Horizon blends polls, fundamentals and a little of the similar-places estimate, weighting each by how precise it is; Pulse uses polls and similar places only.

Fundamentals inputs
Incumbency (+1 D, −1 R)-1
Fundraising edge (log ratio of individual money)-0.39
Elected-experience edge-1
First-term incumbent0
Seat's last result vs. expectation-30
Incumbent's last result vs. expectation-35.06

Polls

No public polls of this race. The forecast relies on fundamentals and on polling of similar places.

The district

Lean R+22: how much more Democratic or Republican than the nation it votes for president.

Presidential vote

← RepublicanDemocratic →2016 presidentR+25.6R+27.8 vs. nation2020 presidentR+21.1R+25.7 vs. nation2024 presidentR+22.8R+21.3 vs. nation

Precinct results re-aggregated to the current district lines.

Who lives here

Population
776,454
People per km²
33
Adults with a B.A.+
31%
White, no degree
60%of adults
  • White 83%
  • Hispanic 8%
  • Black 3%
  • Asian 3%
  • Other / multiracial 4%

American Community Survey 2020–2024, aggregated from census tracts.

Past results

Results in the same-numbered district; earlier elections may have used different lines.

2024

318,547 votes · Uncontested by the other party
✓ Darin Lahood (R)97.6%
Write-In (—)2.3%

2024 President Vote in this district

386,546 two-party votes · R+22.8 · R+21.3 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)61.4%
Kamala Harris (D)38.6%

2022

297,946 votes · R+32.7
✓ Darin Lahood (R)66.3%
ELIZABETH “LISA” HADERLEIN (D)33.7%

2020 Earlier district lines

338,369 votes · R+29.4
✓ Adam Kinzinger (R)64.7%
Dani Brzozowski (D)35.3%

2020 President Vote in this district

412,636 two-party votes · R+21.1 · R+25.7 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)60.6%
Joe Biden (D)39.4%

2018 Earlier district lines

255,883 votes · R+18.2
✓ Adam Kinzinger (R)59.1%
Sara Dady (D)40.9%

2016 Earlier district lines

265,497 votes · Uncontested by the other party
✓ Adam Kinzinger (R)97.8%
[Write-in] (—)2.2%

2016 President Vote in this district

341,936 two-party votes · R+25.6 · R+27.8 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)62.8%
Hillary Clinton (D)37.2%