Horizon · our Election Day forecast: polls, plus fundamentals like incumbency, fundraising and past results.

Pulse · polls only: where the races stand today, with no fundamentals and wider uncertainty.

What's the difference?

Kentucky › U.S. House of Representatives · November 3, 2026 · Updated Oct 16, 2026

Kentucky's 1st District

Comer is very likely to win: Comer wins in more than 99 of every 100 simulations.

Williams (D)
<1%
chance of winning
Comer (R)
>99%
Average margin
R+36.7
80% of outcomes
R+46 to R+28
Partisan lean
R+47
Polls
No pollsmodel only

Comer is very likely to win: Comer wins in more than 99 of every 100 simulations.

Williams (D)
<1%
chance of winning
Comer (R)
>99%
Average margin
R+39.9
80% of outcomes
R+52 to R+28
Partisan lean
R+47
Polls
No pollsmodel only

Range of outcomes

Final margin across our simulations; the white dashes mark the middle 80%.

R+36.7R+60R+40R+20EvenD+20D+40D+60
R+39.9R+60R+40R+20EvenD+20D+40D+60

How the odds have moved

Chance of winning by forecast date.

0%25%50%75%100%AugSepOctNovNov 3Williams <1%Comer >99%

Updated nightly. Each day is the current model run on the polls that had ended by then (how).

0%25%50%75%100%AugSepOctNovNov 3Williams <1%Comer >99%

Updated nightly. Each day is the current model run on the polls that had ended by then (how).

The candidates

Democratic

Drew Williams

Event organizer

Experience
No elected office
Raised
$210.6K
From individuals
$192.4K
Spent
$167K
Cash on hand
$42.3K

Money: FEC, through Sep 30, 2026.

Profile and career

RepublicanIncumbent

James Comer

Incumbent U.S. representative

Experience
Statewide office or Congress
Raised
$2.3M
From individuals
$1.7M
Spent
$2.4M
Cash on hand
$3.1M

Money: FEC, through Sep 30, 2026.

Profile and career · Wikipedia

What goes into the forecast

Every ingredient's estimate of the final margin.

National environment
D+9.5Election Day forecast; federal races run in it
Swing reaching this office
78%Of a shift in the environment, from past House races since 2016
Upper South adjustment
+0.5How House races in the region have run against lean and environment lately
← RepublicanDemocratic →Lean + environmentUsual vote, shifted by 78% of the environment andthe Upper South adjustmentR+38.0Fundamentals modelAdds incumbency, past results, money andexperienceR+36.9Polls in similar placesPolling of similar races in Kentucky andlook-alike placesR+36.5Polling averageNo polls of this racenot availableHorizon forecastPolls + fundamentals, projected to Election DayR+36.8Pulse forecastPolls (and polling of similar places) only, todayR+40.0

Each estimate is a margin before national and statewide uncertainty is simulated. Horizon blends polls, fundamentals and a little of the similar-places estimate, weighting each by how precise it is; Pulse uses polls and similar places only.

Fundamentals inputs
Incumbency (+1 D, −1 R)-1
Fundraising edge (log ratio of individual money)-1.05
Elected-experience edge-1
First-term incumbent0
Seat's last result vs. expectation-0.02
Incumbent's last result vs. expectation-0.02

Polls

No public polls of this race. The forecast relies on fundamentals and on polling of similar places.

The district

Lean R+47: how much more Democratic or Republican than the nation it votes for president.

Presidential vote

← RepublicanDemocratic →2016 presidentR+46.3R+48.5 vs. nation2020 presidentR+43.6R+48.2 vs. nation2024 presidentR+47.9R+46.4 vs. nation

Precinct results re-aggregated to the current district lines.

Who lives here

Population
748,514
People per km²
24
Adults with a B.A.+
21%
White, no degree
69%of adults
  • White 84%
  • Hispanic 4%
  • Black 7%
  • Asian 1%
  • Other / multiracial 4%

American Community Survey 2020–2024, aggregated from census tracts.

Past results

Results in the same-numbered district; earlier elections may have used different lines.

2024

338,253 votes · R+49.4
✓ James Comer (R)74.7%
Erin Marshall (D)25.3%

2024 President Vote in this district

338,382 two-party votes · R+47.9 · R+46.4 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)74.0%
Kamala Harris (D)26.0%

2022

245,796 votes · R+49.8
✓ James Comer (R)74.9%
Jimmy C Ausbrooks (D)25.1%

2020 Earlier district lines

328,430 votes · R+50.0
✓ James Comer (R)75.0%
James Rhodes (D)25.0%

2020 President Vote in this district

356,937 two-party votes · R+43.6 · R+48.2 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)71.8%
Joe Biden (D)28.2%

2018 Earlier district lines

251,014 votes · R+37.2
✓ James R Comer (R)68.6%
Paul Walker (D)31.4%

2016 Earlier district lines

590,912 votes · R+44.8
✓ James R Comer (R)72.2%
Samuel L Gaskins (D)27.5%

2016 President Vote in this district

324,953 two-party votes · R+46.3 · R+48.5 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)73.2%
Hillary Clinton (D)26.8%