Horizon · our Election Day forecast: polls, plus fundamentals like incumbency, fundraising and past results.

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Pennsylvania › U.S. House of Representatives · November 3, 2026 · Updated Oct 16, 2026

Pennsylvania's 7th District

Projected flip: Republican-held seat, Democrats favored (82%).

Brooks is clearly favored to win: Brooks wins in 5 of every 6 simulations.

Brooks (D)
82%
chance of winning
Mackenzie (R)
18%
Average margin
D+5.4
80% of outcomes
R+3 to D+13
Partisan lean
R+2
Polls
2in our database

Projected flip: Republican-held seat, Democrats favored (79%).

Brooks is favored to win: Brooks wins in 4 of every 5 simulations.

Brooks (D)
79%
chance of winning
Mackenzie (R)
21%
Average margin
D+5.7
80% of outcomes
R+4 to D+15
Partisan lean
R+2
Polls
2in our database

Range of outcomes

Final margin across our simulations; the white dashes mark the middle 80%.

D+5.4R+20R+10EvenD+10D+20
D+5.7R+30R+20R+10EvenD+10D+20D+30

How the odds have moved

Chance of winning by forecast date.

0%25%50%75%100%AugSepOctNovNov 3Brooks 82%Mackenzie 18%

Updated nightly. Each day is the current model run on the polls that had ended by then (how).

0%25%50%75%100%AugSepOctNovNov 3Brooks 79%Mackenzie 21%

Updated nightly. Each day is the current model run on the polls that had ended by then (how).

The candidates

Democratic

Bob Brooks

President of the Pennsylvania Professional Firefighters Association

Experience
No elected office
Raised
$5M
From individuals
$3.9M
Spent
$3.7M
Cash on hand
$1.3M

Money: FEC, through Sep 30, 2026.

Profile and career

RepublicanIncumbent

Ryan Mackenzie

Incumbent U.S. representative

Experience
Statewide office or Congress
Raised
$5.2M
From individuals
$1.8M
Spent
$3.1M
Cash on hand
$2.2M

Money: FEC, through Sep 30, 2026.

Profile and career · Wikipedia

What goes into the forecast

Every ingredient's estimate of the final margin.

National environment
D+9.5Election Day forecast; federal races run in it
Swing reaching this office
78%Of a shift in the environment, from past House races since 2016
Mid-Atlantic adjustment
+0.5How House races in the region have run against lean and environment lately
← RepublicanDemocratic →Lean + environmentUsual vote, shifted by 78% of the environment andthe Mid-Atlantic adjustmentD+6.3Fundamentals modelAdds incumbency, past results, money andexperienceD+5.7Polls in similar placesPolling of similar races in Pennsylvania andlook-alike placesD+6.7Polling average2 polls, latest Sep 20D+4.2Horizon forecastPolls + fundamentals, projected to Election DayD+5.3Pulse forecastPolls (and polling of similar places) only, todayD+5.7

Each estimate is a margin before national and statewide uncertainty is simulated. Horizon blends polls, fundamentals and a little of the similar-places estimate, weighting each by how precise it is; Pulse uses polls and similar places only.

Fundamentals inputs
Incumbency (+1 D, −1 R)-1
Fundraising edge (log ratio of individual money)0.69
Elected-experience edge-1
First-term incumbent-1
Seat's last result vs. expectation3.84
Incumbent's last result vs. expectation3.84

Polls

R+5EvenD+5Avg. D+4.2Jul 2Nov 3
All 2 polls
PollsterDatesSampleBrooksMackenzieMarginAdjusted
Franklin & Marshall CollegeSep 9–Sep 20357 RV4540D+5D+4.3
GBAO for House Majority PAC, which is focused on electing Democrats to the U.SD-sponsoredJun 29–Jul 2550 LV4743D+4R+0.5

Adjusted: after correcting for the pollster's house effect, registered vs. likely voters, and movement in the national environment since the poll; shown for the polls carrying the most weight in today's average. Larger dots in the chart carry the most weight. Last poll: Sep 20, 2026.

The district

Lean R+2: how much more Democratic or Republican than the nation it votes for president.

Presidential vote

← RepublicanDemocratic →2016 presidentR+3.0R+5.3 vs. nation2020 presidentD+0.7R+3.8 vs. nation2024 presidentR+3.3R+1.8 vs. nation

Precinct results re-aggregated to the current district lines.

Who lives here

Population
778,205
People per km²
254
Adults with a B.A.+
33%
White, no degree
47%of adults
  • White 67%
  • Hispanic 21%
  • Black 5%
  • Asian 3%
  • Other / multiracial 4%

American Community Survey 2020–2024, aggregated from census tracts.

Past results

Results in the same-numbered district; earlier elections may have used different lines.

2024

403,314 votes · R+1.0
✓ Ryan E. Mackenzie (R)50.5%
Susan Wild (D)49.5%

2024 President Vote in this district

407,271 two-party votes · R+3.3 · R+1.8 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)51.6%
Kamala Harris (D)48.4%

2022

296,891 votes · D+2.0
✓ Susan Wild (D)51.0%
Lisa Scheller (R)49.0%

2020 Earlier district lines

376,830 votes · D+3.7
✓ Susan Ellis Wild (D)51.9%
Lisa Scheller (R)48.1%

2020 President Vote in this district

403,682 two-party votes · D+0.7 · R+3.8 vs. the nation
✓ Joe Biden (D)50.4%
Donald Trump (R)49.6%

2018 Earlier district lines

263,261 votes · D+10.3
✓ Susan Ellis Wild (D)53.5%
Martin W Nothstein (R)43.5%
Tim Silfies (L)3.0%

2016 Earlier district lines

379,502 votes · R+18.9
✓ Patrick Meehan (R)59.5%
Mary Ellen Balchunis (D)40.5%

2016 President Vote in this district

333,824 two-party votes · R+3.0 · R+5.3 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)51.5%
Hillary Clinton (D)48.5%