Horizon · our Election Day forecast: polls, plus fundamentals like incumbency, fundraising and past results.

Pulse · polls only: where the races stand today, with no fundamentals and wider uncertainty.

What's the difference?

South Dakota › South Dakota House of Representatives · State legislature · November 3, 2026 · Updated Oct 16, 2026

South Dakota Legislative District 34

2 seats

Derby is very likely to win: Derby wins in 49 of every 50 simulations.

Dominquez (D)
2%
chance of winning
Derby (R)
98%
Average margin
R+17.9
80% of outcomes
R+29 to R+8
Partisan lean
R+22
Polls
No pollsmodel only

Derby is clearly favored to win: Derby wins in 19 of every 20 simulations.

Dominquez (D)
6%
chance of winning
Derby (R)
94%
Average margin
R+15.2
80% of outcomes
R+28 to R+3
Partisan lean
R+22
Polls
No pollsmodel only

2 seats in this district

0.1 D · 1.9 R expected of 2 seats

0.1 D · 1.9 R expected of 2 seats

How this race is decided

Two representatives per district

Each of the 35 districts elects one senator and two representatives; voters pick up to two House candidates. Districts 26 and 28 are split into single-member subdistricts (A and B).

Range of outcomes

Final margin across our simulations; the white dashes mark the middle 80%.

R+17.9R+40R+20EvenD+20D+40
R+15.2R+40R+20EvenD+20D+40

How the odds have moved

Chance of winning by forecast date.

0%25%50%75%100%AugSepOctNovNov 3Dominquez 2%Derby 98%

Updated nightly. Each day is the current model run on the polls that had ended by then (how).

0%25%50%75%100%AugSepOctNovNov 3Dominquez 6%Derby 94%

Updated nightly. Each day is the current model run on the polls that had ended by then (how).

The candidates

What goes into the forecast

Every ingredient's estimate of the final margin.

National environment
D+9.5Election Day forecast
South Dakota state offices
+0.0Polls for governor, statewide and legislative races · details
Environment here
D+9.5Used by the fundamentals
Swing reaching this office
58%Of a shift in the environment, from past legislative races since 2016
Midwest adjustment
+0.3How legislative races in the region have run against lean and environment lately
← RepublicanDemocratic →Lean + environmentUsual vote, shifted by 58% of the environment andthe Midwest adjustmentR+11.8Fundamentals modelAdds incumbency, past results, money andexperienceR+18.4Polls in similar placesPolling of similar races in South Dakota andlook-alike placesR+17.7Polling averageNo polls of this racenot availableHorizon forecastPolls + fundamentals, projected to Election DayR+17.8Pulse forecastPolls (and polling of similar places) only, todayR+15.2

Each estimate is a margin before national and statewide uncertainty is simulated. Horizon blends polls, fundamentals and a little of the similar-places estimate, weighting each by how precise it is; Pulse uses polls and similar places only.

Fundamentals inputs
Incumbency (+1 D, −1 R)-1
Fundraising edge (log ratio of individual money)-0.41
Elected-experience edge-0.67
First-term incumbent0
Seat's last result vs. expectation-30
Incumbent's last result vs. expectation-35.79

Polls

No public polls of this race. The forecast relies on fundamentals and on polling of similar places in the state.

The district

Lean R+22: how much more Democratic or Republican than the nation it votes for president.

Presidential vote

← RepublicanDemocratic →2016 presidentR+30.8R+33.0 vs. nation2020 presidentR+19.4R+23.9 vs. nation2024 presidentR+16.5R+15.0 vs. nation

Precinct results re-aggregated to the current district lines.

Who lives here

Population
19,544
People per km²
206
Adults with a B.A.+
44%
White, no degree
44%of adults
  • White 78%
  • Hispanic 7%
  • Black 1%
  • Asian 1%
  • Other / multiracial 13%

American Community Survey 2020–2024, aggregated from census tracts.

Past results

Results in the same-numbered district; earlier elections may have used different lines.

2024

13,489 votes · Uncontested by the other party
✓ Mike Derby (R)52.7%
✓ Heather Baxter (R)47.3%

2024 President Vote in this district

12,615 two-party votes · R+16.5 · R+15.0 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)58.3%
Kamala Harris (D)41.7%

2022

19,368 votes · R+21.0
✓ Mike Derby (R)32.8%
✓ Jess Olson (R)30.3%
Darla Drew (D)21.4%
Jay Shultz (D)15.5%

2020 Earlier district lines

21,563 votes · R+31.0
✓ Mike Derby (R)33.5%
✓ Jess Olson (R)31.3%
Rick Stracqualursi (D)17.7%
Nick Anderson (D)17.5%

2020 President Vote in this district

18,448 two-party votes · R+19.4 · R+23.9 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)59.7%
Joe Biden (D)40.3%

2016 President Vote in this district

15,034 two-party votes · R+30.8 · R+33.0 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)65.4%
Hillary Clinton (D)34.6%