Horizon · our Election Day forecast: polls, plus fundamentals like incumbency, fundraising and past results.

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What's the difference?

South Dakota › U.S. Senate · November 3, 2026 · Updated Oct 16, 2026

U.S. Senate in South Dakota

Rounds is clearly favored to win: Rounds wins in about 19 of every 20 simulations.

Bengs (D)
7%
chance of winning
Rounds (R)
93%
Average margin
R+11.7
80% of outcomes
R+22 to R+2
Partisan lean
R+29
Polls
10in our database

Rounds is clearly favored to win: Rounds wins in about 19 of every 20 simulations.

Bengs (D)
7%
chance of winning
Rounds (R)
93%
Average margin
R+12.0
80% of outcomes
R+23 to R+2
Partisan lean
R+29
Polls
10in our database

Range of outcomes

R+11.7R+30R+20R+10EvenD+10D+20D+30
R+12.0R+30R+20R+10EvenD+10D+20D+30

How the odds have moved

Chance of winning by forecast date.

0%25%50%75%100%AugSepOctNovNov 3Bengs 7%Rounds 93%

Updated nightly. Each day is the current model run on the polls that had ended by then (how).

0%25%50%75%100%AugSepOctNovNov 3Bengs 7%Rounds 93%

Updated nightly. Each day is the current model run on the polls that had ended by then (how).

The candidates

Independent

Brian Bengs

U.S. Navy and Air Force veteran, former Northern State University political science professor, and Democratic nominee for U.S. Senate in 2022

Experience
No elected office
Raised
$782.1K
From individuals
$775.4K
Spent
$730.6K
Cash on hand
$51.4K

Money: FEC, through Jun 30, 2026.

Profile and career

RepublicanIncumbent

Mike Rounds

Incumbent U.S. senator (2015–present)

Experience
Statewide office or Congress
Raised
$3.2M
From individuals
$1.3M
Spent
$2.3M
Cash on hand
$2.7M

Money: FEC, through Jun 30, 2026.

Profile and career · Wikipedia

What goes into the forecast

Every ingredient's estimate of the final margin.

National environment
D+9.5Election Day forecast; federal races run in it
← RepublicanDemocratic →Lean + environmentUsual vote, shifted by the national and state moodR+19.5Fundamentals modelAdds incumbency, past results, money andexperienceR+20.0Polls in similar placesPolling of similar races in South Dakota andlook-alike placesR+18.4Polling average9 polls, latest Sep 27R+7.9Horizon forecastPolls + fundamentals, projected to Election DayR+11.7Pulse forecastPolls (and polling of similar places) only, todayR+12.0

Each estimate is a margin before national and statewide uncertainty is simulated. Horizon blends polls, fundamentals and a little of the similar-places estimate, weighting each by how precise it is; Pulse uses polls and similar places only.

Fundamentals inputs
Incumbency (+1 D, −1 R)-1
Fundraising edge (log ratio of individual money)-0.25
Elected-experience edge-1
First-term incumbent0
Seat's last result vs. expectation-3.28
Incumbent's last result vs. expectation-3.28

Polls

R+20R+10EvenD+10D+20Avg. R+7.9Jul 31Nov 3
All 10 polls
PollsterDatesSampleBengsRoundsMarginAdjusted
Zenith Research for Bengs' campaignSep 24–Sep 27500 LV4753R+6R+9.9
Zenith Research for Bengs' campaignSep 24–Sep 27500 LV3844R+6R+9.9
Public Policy Polling for Bengs' campaignD-sponsoredSep 8–Sep 9629 RV4245R+3R+6.8
Lake Research PartnersD-sponsoredAug 26–Aug 30500 LV5144D+7D+5.8
Impact Research for Bengs' campaignD-sponsoredAug 13–Aug 17500 LV4444EvenR+4.4
Public Opinion Strategies for the NRSCR-sponsoredJul 6–Jul 9500 LV3356R+23R+15.1
Public Policy Polling for Bengs' campaignD-sponsoredMay 29–May 30726 RV4044R+4
Public Policy Polling for Bengs' campaignD-sponsoredFeb 17–Feb 18685 RV3547R+12
Public Policy Polling for Bengs' campaignD-sponsoredNov 13–Nov 14814 RV3144R+13
Public Policy Polling for Bengs' campaignD-sponsoredJul 30–Jul 31524 LV2841R+13R+19.3

Adjusted: after correcting for the pollster's house effect, registered vs. likely voters, and movement in the national environment since the poll; shown for the polls carrying the most weight in today's average. Larger dots in the chart carry the most weight. Last poll: Sep 27, 2026.

The state

Lean R+29: how much more Democratic or Republican than the nation it votes for president.

Presidential vote

← RepublicanDemocratic →2016 presidentR+31.9R+34.2 vs. nation2020 presidentR+26.9R+31.4 vs. nation2024 presidentR+29.9R+28.4 vs. nation

Who lives here

Population
907,428
Adults with a B.A.+
32%
White, no degree
56%of adults
  • White 80%
  • Hispanic 5%
  • Black 2%
  • Asian 1%
  • Other / multiracial 12%

American Community Survey 2020–2024, aggregated from census tracts.

Past results

2024 President Vote in this state

418,940 two-party votes · R+29.9 · R+28.4 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)64.9%
Kamala Harris (D)35.1%

2020

420,219 votes · R+31.5
✓ Mike Rounds (R)65.7%
Dan Ahlers (D)34.3%

2020 President Vote in this state

411,514 two-party votes · R+26.9 · R+31.4 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)63.4%
Joe Biden (D)36.6%

2016 President Vote in this state

345,179 two-party votes · R+31.9 · R+34.2 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)66.0%
Hillary Clinton (D)34.0%

2014

279,412 votes · R+26.1
✓ Mike Rounds (R)50.4%
Rick Weiland (D)29.5%
Larry Pressler (I)17.1%
Gordon Howie (I)3.0%

2008

380,673 votes · D+25.0
✓ Tim Johnson (D)62.5%
Joel Dykstra (R)37.5%

2002

337,501 votes · D+0.2
✓ Tim Johnson (D)49.6%
John Thune (R)49.5%
Kurt Evans (L)0.9%

Also on the ballot in South Dakota