Horizon · our Election Day forecast: polls, plus fundamentals like incumbency, fundraising and past results.

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What's the difference?

New York › U.S. House of Representatives · November 3, 2026 · Updated Oct 16, 2026

New York's 17th District

Fusion

Projected flip: Republican-held seat, Democrats favored (84%).

Conley is clearly favored to win: Conley wins in 5 of every 6 simulations.

Conley (D)
84%
chance of winning
Lawler (R)
16%
Average margin
D+5.9
80% of outcomes
R+2 to D+14
Partisan lean
D+3
Polls
4in our database

Projected flip: Republican-held seat, Democrats favored (85%).

Conley is clearly favored to win: Conley wins in 6 of every 7 simulations.

Conley (D)
85%
chance of winning
Lawler (R)
15%
Average margin
D+7.6
80% of outcomes
R+2 to D+17
Partisan lean
D+3
Polls
4in our database

How this race is decided

Fusion voting

Candidates can run on several party lines, such as Working Families or Conservative, and their votes on every line are added together. The forecast counts all of a candidate's lines.

Range of outcomes

Final margin across our simulations; the white dashes mark the middle 80%.

D+5.9R+20R+10EvenD+10D+20
D+7.6R+30R+20R+10EvenD+10D+20D+30

How the odds have moved

Chance of winning by forecast date.

0%25%50%75%100%AugSepOctNovNov 3Conley 84%Lawler 16%

Updated nightly. Each day is the current model run on the polls that had ended by then (how).

0%25%50%75%100%AugSepOctNovNov 3Conley 85%Lawler 15%

Updated nightly. Each day is the current model run on the polls that had ended by then (how).

The candidates

Democratic

Cait Conley

Former senior advisor to the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency

Experience
No elected office
Raised
$4.3M
From individuals
$3.8M
Spent
$3M
Cash on hand
$1.3M

Money: FEC, through Jun 30, 2026.

Profile and career · Wikipedia

RepublicanIncumbent

Mike Lawler

Incumbent U.S. representative

Experience
Statewide office or Congress
Raised
$10M
From individuals
$3.8M
Spent
$7.3M
Cash on hand
$2.9M

Money: FEC, through Sep 30, 2026.

Profile and career · Wikipedia

What goes into the forecast

Every ingredient's estimate of the final margin.

National environment
D+9.5Election Day forecast; federal races run in it
Swing reaching this office
78%Of a shift in the environment, from past House races since 2016
Mid-Atlantic adjustment
+0.5How House races in the region have run against lean and environment lately
← RepublicanDemocratic →Lean + environmentUsual vote, shifted by 78% of the environment andthe Mid-Atlantic adjustmentD+11.7Fundamentals modelAdds incumbency, past results, money andexperienceD+7.4Polls in similar placesPolling of similar races in New York andlook-alike placesD+8.8Polling average4 polls, latest Sep 30D+3.9Horizon forecastPolls + fundamentals, projected to Election DayD+5.9Pulse forecastPolls (and polling of similar places) only, todayD+7.6

Each estimate is a margin before national and statewide uncertainty is simulated. Horizon blends polls, fundamentals and a little of the similar-places estimate, weighting each by how precise it is; Pulse uses polls and similar places only.

Fundamentals inputs
Incumbency (+1 D, −1 R)-1
Fundraising edge (log ratio of individual money)0.19
Elected-experience edge-1
First-term incumbent0
Seat's last result vs. expectation-6.44
Incumbent's last result vs. expectation-6.44

Polls

R+5EvenD+5Avg. D+3.9Jul 1Nov 3
All 4 polls
PollsterDatesSampleConleyLawlerMarginAdjusted
McLaughlin & Associates for Lawler's campaignR-sponsoredSep 28–Sep 30400 LV4750R+3D+6.0
Emerson College for WPIXSep 27–Sep 29400 LV4846D+2D+3.7
co/efficientR-sponsoredJul 20–Jul 221,292 LV4550R+5R+0.2
FM3 Research for House Majority PAC, which is focused on electing Democrats to the U.SD-sponsoredJun 27–Jul 1509 LV5145D+6D+1.8

Adjusted: after correcting for the pollster's house effect, registered vs. likely voters, and movement in the national environment since the poll; shown for the polls carrying the most weight in today's average. Larger dots in the chart carry the most weight. Last poll: Sep 30, 2026.

The district

Lean D+3: how much more Democratic or Republican than the nation it votes for president.

Presidential vote

← RepublicanDemocratic →2016 presidentD+8.4D+6.2 vs. nation2020 presidentD+10.2D+5.6 vs. nation2024 presidentD+0.6D+2.1 vs. nation

Precinct results re-aggregated to the current district lines.

Who lives here

Population
778,774
People per km²
332
Adults with a B.A.+
49%
White, no degree
29%of adults
  • White 63%
  • Hispanic 21%
  • Black 7%
  • Asian 5%
  • Other / multiracial 4%

American Community Survey 2020–2024, aggregated from census tracts.

Past results

Results in the same-numbered district; earlier elections may have used different lines.

2024

379,507 votes · R+6.0
✓ Michael Lawler (R)52.1%
Mondaire L. Jones (D)46.2%
Anthony Frascone (WF)1.6%

2024 President Vote in this district

386,450 two-party votes · D+0.6 · D+2.1 vs. the nation
✓ Kamala Harris (D)50.3%
Donald Trump (R)49.7%

2022 Earlier district lines

285,430 votes · R+0.6
✓ Michael V Lawler (R)50.3%
Sean Patrick Maloney (D)49.7%

2020 Earlier district lines

332,784 votes · D+25.4
✓ Mondaire Jones (D)59.3%
Maureen McArdle Schulman (R)35.3%
Yehudis Gottesfeld (C)2.7%
Joshua Eisen (OTH)1.9%
Michael I Parietti (OTH)0.8%

2020 President Vote in this district

381,656 two-party votes · D+10.2 · D+5.6 vs. the nation
✓ Joe Biden (D)55.1%
Donald Trump (R)44.9%

2018 Earlier district lines

193,507 votes · Uncontested by the other party
✓ Nita M Lowey (D)87.9%
Joseph J Ciardullo (REF)12.0%

2016 Earlier district lines

216,585 votes · Uncontested by the other party
✓ Nita M Lowey (D)99.1%
Writein (—)0.9%

2016 President Vote in this district

330,746 two-party votes · D+8.4 · D+6.2 vs. the nation
✓ Hillary Clinton (D)54.2%
Donald Trump (R)45.8%