Horizon · our Election Day forecast: polls, plus fundamentals like incumbency, fundraising and past results.

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Idaho › U.S. House of Representatives · November 3, 2026 · Updated Oct 16, 2026

Idaho's 1st District

Fulcher is very likely to win: Fulcher wins in more than 99 of every 100 simulations.

Peterson (D)
<1%
chance of winning
Fulcher (R)
>99%
Average margin
R+31.2
80% of outcomes
R+40 to R+23
Partisan lean
R+44
Polls
4in our database

Fulcher is very likely to win: Fulcher wins in more than 99 of every 100 simulations.

Peterson (D)
<1%
chance of winning
Fulcher (R)
>99%
Average margin
R+32.6
80% of outcomes
R+44 to R+22
Partisan lean
R+44
Polls
4in our database

Range of outcomes

Final margin across our simulations; the white dashes mark the middle 80%.

R+31.2R+40R+20EvenD+20D+40
R+32.6R+60R+40R+20EvenD+20D+40D+60

How the odds have moved

Chance of winning by forecast date.

0%25%50%75%100%AugSepOctNovNov 3Peterson <1%Fulcher >99%

Updated nightly. Each day is the current model run on the polls that had ended by then (how).

0%25%50%75%100%AugSepOctNovNov 3Peterson <1%Fulcher >99%

Updated nightly. Each day is the current model run on the polls that had ended by then (how).

The candidates

Democratic

Kaylee Peterson

Artisan jeweler and nominee for this district in 2022 and 2024

Experience
No elected office
Raised
$271.6K
From individuals
$248K
Spent
$253.3K
Cash on hand
$23.7K

Money: FEC, through Sep 30, 2026.

Profile and career

RepublicanIncumbent

Russ Fulcher

Incumbent U.S. representative

Experience
Statewide office or Congress
Raised
$824.2K
From individuals
$429.7K
Spent
$736.3K
Cash on hand
$267.9K

Money: FEC, through Sep 30, 2026.

Profile and career · Wikipedia

Independent

Sarah Zabel

Author and retired U.S. Air Force major general

Experience
No elected office
Raised
$231.5K
From individuals
$51.6K
Spent
$180.6K
Cash on hand
$50.9K

Money: FEC, through Sep 30, 2026.

Profile and career

What goes into the forecast

Every ingredient's estimate of the final margin.

National environment
D+9.5Election Day forecast; federal races run in it
Swing reaching this office
78%Of a shift in the environment, from past House races since 2016
Mountain West adjustment
+1.5How House races in the region have run against lean and environment lately
← RepublicanDemocratic →Lean + environmentUsual vote, shifted by 78% of the environment andthe Mountain West adjustmentR+35.5Fundamentals modelAdds incumbency, past results, money andexperienceR+34.3Polls in similar placesPolling of similar races in Idaho and look-alikeplacesR+34.4Polling average2 polls, latest Jul 30R+25.6Horizon forecastPolls + fundamentals, projected to Election DayR+31.1Pulse forecastPolls (and polling of similar places) only, todayR+32.6

Each estimate is a margin before national and statewide uncertainty is simulated. Horizon blends polls, fundamentals and a little of the similar-places estimate, weighting each by how precise it is; Pulse uses polls and similar places only.

Fundamentals inputs
Incumbency (+1 D, −1 R)-1
Fundraising edge (log ratio of individual money)-0.4
Elected-experience edge-1
First-term incumbent0
Seat's last result vs. expectation-0.36
Incumbent's last result vs. expectation-0.36

Polls

R+20R+10EvenD+10D+20Avg. R+25.6Jul 14Nov 3
All 4 polls
PollsterDatesSamplePetersonFulcherMarginAdjusted
Change Research for Poll conducted behalf of John Stegner's campaign, who is an independent running for GovernorD-sponsoredJul 28–Jul 30606 LV2748R+21R+32.7
Change Research for Poll conducted behalf of John Stegner's campaign, who is an independent running for GovernorD-sponsoredJul 28–Jul 30606 LV—46—R+32.7
SurveyUSA for Zabel's campaignJul 7–Jul 14480 LV3545R+10R+12.9
SurveyUSA for Zabel's campaignJul 7–Jul 14478 LV3944R+5R+12.9

Adjusted: after correcting for the pollster's house effect, registered vs. likely voters, and movement in the national environment since the poll; shown for the polls carrying the most weight in today's average. Larger dots in the chart carry the most weight. Last poll: Jul 30, 2026.

The district

Lean R+44: how much more Democratic or Republican than the nation it votes for president.

Presidential vote

← RepublicanDemocratic →2016 presidentR+43.9R+46.1 vs. nation2020 presidentR+39.3R+43.8 vs. nation2024 presidentR+46.0R+44.5 vs. nation

Precinct results re-aggregated to the current district lines.

Who lives here

Population
989,484
People per km²
10
Adults with a B.A.+
30%
White, no degree
57%of adults
  • White 79%
  • Hispanic 12%
  • Black 1%
  • Asian 1%
  • Other / multiracial 6%

American Community Survey 2020–2024, aggregated from census tracts.

Past results

Results in the same-numbered district; earlier elections may have used different lines.

2024

466,242 votes · R+47.2
✓ Russ Fulcher (R)71.0%
Kaylee Peterson (D)25.4%
Matt Loesby (L)2.1%
Brendan J. Gomez (CST)1.5%

2024 President Vote in this district

466,239 two-party votes · R+46.0 · R+44.5 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)73.0%
Kamala Harris (D)27.0%

2022

624,884 votes · R+46.1
✓ Russ Fulcher (R)71.3%
Kaylee Peterson (D)26.3%
Darian Drake (L)2.3%

2020 Earlier district lines

458,576 votes · R+40.6
✓ Russ Fulcher (R)67.8%
Rudy Soto (D)28.6%
Joe Evans (L)3.6%

2020 President Vote in this district

433,823 two-party votes · R+39.3 · R+43.8 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)69.7%
Joe Biden (D)30.3%

2018 Earlier district lines

315,069 votes · R+34.2
✓ Russ Fulcher (R)62.8%
Cristina McNeil (D)30.8%
Natalie M Fleming (I)2.0%
W Scott Howard (L)1.7%
Paul Farmer (I)1.4%

2016 Earlier district lines

355,293 votes · R+36.4
✓ Raul R Labrador (R)68.2%
James Piotrowski (D)31.8%

2016 President Vote in this district

306,397 two-party votes · R+43.9 · R+46.1 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)72.0%
Hillary Clinton (D)28.0%