Horizon · our Election Day forecast: polls, plus fundamentals like incumbency, fundraising and past results.

Pulse · polls only: where the races stand today, with no fundamentals and wider uncertainty.

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Montana › U.S. House of Representatives · November 3, 2026 · Updated Oct 16, 2026

Montana's 2nd District

Downing is very likely to win: Downing wins in more than 99 of every 100 simulations.

Miller (D)
<1%
chance of winning
Downing (R)
>99%
Average margin
R+25.5
80% of outcomes
R+34 to R+18
Partisan lean
R+30
Polls
1in our database

Downing is very likely to win: Downing wins in more than 99 of every 100 simulations.

Miller (D)
<1%
chance of winning
Downing (R)
>99%
Average margin
R+26.6
80% of outcomes
R+36 to R+18
Partisan lean
R+30
Polls
1in our database

Range of outcomes

Final margin across our simulations; the white dashes mark the middle 80%.

R+25.5R+40R+20EvenD+20D+40
R+26.6R+40R+20EvenD+20D+40

How the odds have moved

Chance of winning by forecast date.

0%25%50%75%100%AugSepOctNovNov 3Miller <1%Downing >99%

Updated nightly. Each day is the current model run on the polls that had ended by then (how).

0%25%50%75%100%AugSepOctNovNov 3Miller <1%Downing >99%

Updated nightly. Each day is the current model run on the polls that had ended by then (how).

The candidates

Democratic

Brian Miller

Attorney

Experience
No elected office
Raised
$30.7K
From individuals
$23.3K
Spent
$27.1K
Cash on hand
$2.1K

Money: FEC, through Sep 30, 2026.

Profile and career

RepublicanIncumbent

Troy Downing

Incumbent U.S. representative

Experience
Statewide office or Congress
Raised
$2.7M
From individuals
$1.5M
Spent
$2M
Cash on hand
$841K

Money: FEC, through Sep 30, 2026.

Profile and career · Wikipedia

What goes into the forecast

Every ingredient's estimate of the final margin.

National environment
D+9.5Election Day forecast; federal races run in it
Swing reaching this office
78%Of a shift in the environment, from past House races since 2016
Mountain West adjustment
+1.5How House races in the region have run against lean and environment lately
← RepublicanDemocratic →Lean + environmentUsual vote, shifted by 78% of the environment andthe Mountain West adjustmentR+21.4Fundamentals modelAdds incumbency, past results, money andexperienceR+23.2Polls in similar placesPolling of similar races in Montana and look-alikeplacesR+24.6Polling average1 poll, latest Sep 7R+28.7Horizon forecastPolls + fundamentals, projected to Election DayR+25.5Pulse forecastPolls (and polling of similar places) only, todayR+26.6

Each estimate is a margin before national and statewide uncertainty is simulated. Horizon blends polls, fundamentals and a little of the similar-places estimate, weighting each by how precise it is; Pulse uses polls and similar places only.

Fundamentals inputs
Incumbency (+1 D, −1 R)-1
Fundraising edge (log ratio of individual money)-2.75
Elected-experience edge-1
First-term incumbent-1
Seat's last result vs. expectation0.44
Incumbent's last result vs. expectation0.44

Polls

R+20EvenD+20Avg. R+28.7Sep 7Nov 3
All 1 polls
PollsterDatesSampleMillerDowningMarginAdjusted
Rutgers University Eagleton Institute of Politics for the Montana Free PressAug 27–Sep 7470 RV2648R+22R+28.7

Adjusted: after correcting for the pollster's house effect, registered vs. likely voters, and movement in the national environment since the poll; shown for the polls carrying the most weight in today's average. Larger dots in the chart carry the most weight. Last poll: Sep 7, 2026.

The district

Lean R+30: how much more Democratic or Republican than the nation it votes for president.

Presidential vote

← RepublicanDemocratic →2016 presidentR+32.3R+34.5 vs. nation2020 presidentR+27.9R+32.4 vs. nation2024 presidentR+30.5R+29.0 vs. nation

Precinct results re-aggregated to the current district lines.

Who lives here

Population
551,934
People per km²
2
Adults with a B.A.+
31%
White, no degree
57%of adults
  • White 82%
  • Hispanic 5%
  • Black 1%
  • Asian 1%
  • Other / multiracial 12%

American Community Survey 2020–2024, aggregated from census tracts.

Past results

Results in the same-numbered district; earlier elections may have used different lines.

2024

275,424 votes · R+32.0
✓ Troy Downing (R)66.0%
John B. Driscoll (D)34.0%

2024 President Vote in this district

271,978 two-party votes · R+30.5 · R+29.0 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)65.3%
Kamala Harris (D)34.7%

2022

215,672 votes · R+47.4
✓ Matthew M Rosendale, Sr (R)56.6%
Gary Buchanan (I)21.9%
Penny Ronning (D)20.2%
Sam Rankin (L)1.4%

2020 President Vote in this district

293,619 two-party votes · R+27.9 · R+32.4 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)63.9%
Joe Biden (D)36.1%

2016 President Vote in this district

237,003 two-party votes · R+32.3 · R+34.5 vs. the nation
✓ Donald Trump (R)66.1%
Hillary Clinton (D)33.9%