Staggered Senate
Senators serve four-year terms, with one two-year term after each redistricting, so about half the seats are on the ballot each election.
16 of 31 seats on the ballot; 15 holdovers (7 D, 8 R) serve until a later election.
Texas · 2026 forecast · Updated Oct 16, 2026
16 of 31 seats are on the ballot; the others are elected in alternate years. 16 seats make a majority. 21 make the two-thirds supermajority that can override a veto.
Republicans are very likely to control the Texas State Senate (>99%).
Chance Republicans win a two-thirds supermajority (21+ seats): 3%
12 D nowMarks: two-thirds supermajority for each party18 R now
Republicans are very likely to control the Texas State Senate (>99%).
Chance Republicans win a two-thirds supermajority (21+ seats): 15%
12 D nowMarks: two-thirds supermajority for each party18 R now
All 16 races, grouped by the leader's chance of winning.
1 seat projected to flip: 1 D→R.
1 seat projected to flip: 1 D→R.
Columns follow the chance of winning: Toss-up 40–60%, Lean 60–80%, Likely 80–95%, Solid 95%+. The square shows who holds the seat now (■ Democrats, ■ Republicans). flip: projected to change parties, in the color of the party favored to gain it. Faded: no major-party opponent.
Each district colored by the leader's chance of winning. Hover for details; click for the race.
Texas
Houston
The closest races (Lean or Toss-up, Horizon), and the seats most likely to change parties.
Rules that shape these races and the forecast.
Senators serve four-year terms, with one two-year term after each redistricting, so about half the seats are on the ballot each election.
16 of 31 seats on the ballot; 15 holdovers (7 D, 8 R) serve until a later election.
Chance of winning control, by forecast date.
Updated nightly. Each day is the current model run on the polls that had ended by then (how).
Updated nightly. Each day is the current model run on the polls that had ended by then (how).
Democratic seats across 40,000 simulations. Darker bars: the middle 80%.
16 races, 3 without a contest between the major parties.
| District | Candidates | Chance of winning (D · R) | Avg. margin | Rating | Lean | Polls |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD-1 | ● Laticia Ambroz● Bryan HughesINC | R+45.3R+48.5 | R+53 | — | ||
| SD-2 | ● Keenen Colbert● Bob HallINC | R+14.7R+13.2 | R+19 | — | ||
| SD-3 | ● Bobby Tillman● Trent Ashby | R+46.8R+46.8 | R+52 | — | ||
| SD-4 | ● No Democrat● Brett LigonINC | Republican unopposedRepublican unopposed | — | R+34 | — | |
| SD-5 | ● Paul Thomasson● Charles SchwertnerINC | R+18.7R+16.6 | R+22 | — | ||
| SD-9R flipR flip | ● Taylor RehmetINC● Leigh Wambsganss | R+3.4R+10.0 | R+17 | — | ||
| SD-11 | ● Shannon Dicely● Dennis Paul | R+11.8R+14.3 | R+20 | — | ||
| SD-13 | ● Borris MilesINC● No Republican | Democrat unopposedDemocrat unopposed | — | D+51 | — | |
| SD-18 | ● Erica Gillum● Lois KolkhorstINC | R+21.9R+20.5 | R+26 | — | ||
| SD-19 | ● Roland GutierrezINC● Marcus Cardenas | D+17.7D+11.5 | D+5 | — | ||
| SD-21 | ● Judith ZaffiriniINC● Julie Dahlberg | D+24.3D+15.2 | D+7 | — | ||
| SD-22 | ● Amy Martinez-Salas● David Cook | R+27.3R+21.5 | R+27 | — | ||
| SD-24 | ● Joe Herrera● Pete FloresINC | R+19.9R+18.0 | R+24 | — | ||
| SD-26 | ● José MenéndezINC● No RepublicanAlso: Julián Villarreal (G) | No Republican on the ballotNo Republican on the ballot | — | D+25 | — | |
| SD-28 | ● Riley Rodriquez● Charles PerryINC | R+41.4R+45.9 | R+51 | — | ||
| SD-31 | ● John Betancourt● Kevin SparksINC | R+52.2R+56.2 | R+61 | — |
Lean: how much more Democratic (D+) or Republican (R+) the place voted for president than the nation (2024 weighted 75%, 2020 25%). Ratings follow the chance of winning: Toss-up 40–60%, Lean 60–80%, Likely 80–95%, Solid 95%+. INC = incumbent running. D flip / R flip: another party is favored (60% or more) over the party holding the seat now (hover for the chance it changes parties); Flip risk: the seat is a toss-up (40–60%).